What Are The Difference Between BMLT & DMLT?

Introduction to BMLT

BMLT stands for Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Technology is a certificate course focuses on the basic principles of medical science of laboratory and technology. It is designed for the students who are seeking their career as medical lab technicians.

This course typically requires the compulsion of 10+2 from science background either in medical or Non-medical stream(Physics, Chemistry, Biology). The duration of this course is 1 to 4 years. This course equips you for a fulfilling career in analyzing and understanding medical samples.

Introduction to DMLT

DMLT stands for Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology. The duration of this full time course is 2 years. It mainly focuses on the advance aspects of medical lab technology. Every student who is seeking to explore more knowledge and skills as medical lab technicians is a best fit for DMLT. Eligibility required for this course is 10+2 with a science stream especially Biology.

This course includes subjects like Human Anatomy, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Pathology, and Hematology. DMLT equips candidates with the essential skills to work as a laboratory technician  in hospitals, clinics and labs. 

Which Is better? BMLT vs DMLT?

BMLT stands for Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Technology is a certificate course with duration of 1-4 years, whereas DMLT is Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology. BMLT requires the eligibility of 12 pass either with Medical or Non- Medical background, whereas DMLT requires the eligibility of 12 pass with science background in Biology.

BMLT Allows You to Practice in These Following Departments:- 

• Human Physiology
• Health Education and Communication
• Bio-Medical Waste Management
• Biochemistry
• Human Anatomy
• General Microbiology
• General Biochemistry
• Blood Banking

DMLT Allows You to Practice in These Following Departments-

• Human Anatomy
• Basic Human Science
• Basics of Clinical Biochemistry
• Human Physiology
• Basic Pathology
• Hematology
• Serology
• Biochemistry
• Microbiology
• Molecular Biology
• Urine Examination
• Stool Examination
• Cytology
• Histopathology
• Hormones

Skills Required for BMLT :

• Technical Skills: 

* Knowledge of Lab equipments

* Quality control and safety measures

* Medical Testing and procedures

• Analytical Skills:

* Attention to detail

* critical thinking

* decision making

• Soft Skills

* Communication skills

* Teamwork

* Flexibility 

Skills required for DMLT :

• Technical Skills: 

* Sample collections and Handling

* Knowledge of Pathology and Microbiology

* Medical Report Preparation

• Analytical Skills:

* Observation Skills

* Basic Data Interpretation

* Attention to Detail

• Soft Skills

* Communication skills

* Patience and Concentration

* Teamwork

* Flexibility 

Further Study Options-

BMLT- Master of Medical Laboratory Technology

DMLT-  Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology, Master of Medical Laboratory Technology

Career Opportunities In BMLT- 

1. Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT) : Can work in Pathology labs, diagnostics centres, and hospitals. In this technologists test blood, tissues and bodily fluid samples.
2. Lab Supervisor/ Manager : Here technologists notice that all tests are conducted safely and correctly.
3. Pathology Technician : Analyse samples for medical diagnosis.
4. Blood Bank Technician : Ensure proper collection, testing, and preservation of blood samples. 
5. Cytotechnologists : In this technologists analyze the cell samples under microscope to detect diseases.

Career Opportunities In DMLT- 

1. Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT) : Conduct blood, urine and tissues tests to detect diseases and handle microscopes, centrifuges and other lab equipment.
2. Clinical Laboratory Technician : In this, technician performs clinical tests to diagnose diseases and maintain detailed reports of test results.
3. Lab Assistant and Attendant : Assist senior lab technicians in routine testing and sample collection.
4. Research Lab Assistant : Work in research labs, pharmaceutical companies and universities.
5. Medical Equipment Technician : Maintain and repair Laboratory equipment and work in hospitals, diagnostic labs, medical equipment companies.

Conclusion:

Both DMLT (Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology) and BMLT (Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Technology) are excellent career opportunities in the healthcare sectors- 

DMLT (Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology) - This allows you to quickly enter the medical labs industry. While BMLT (Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Technology) is a degree course, which provides better growth and specializations. DMLT is for entry level technicians whereas BMLT leads to supervisor, managerial or research roles. 

Salary expectations of a DMLT student is around - 2-5 LPA whereas a BMLT graduate's expected salary is 5-10 LPA. The one common thing in both career options is the Top diagnostic labs